Auxiliaries ओक्ज़ीलयरिज़
Often to complete the mood, tense or other information in a sentence a supporting verb is (or verbs are) used along with the main verb of sentence. These supporting or assiting verbs are known as Auxiliary verbs.
किसी वाक्ये के भाव (mood), काल (Tense), व्यक्ति (Person) और संख्या (Number) को सही और पूर्ण रूप से प्रस्तुत करने के लिए कई बार उस में verb के साथ एक या एक से अधिक auxiliary (सहायक) verbs का उपयोग करना आवश्यक हो जाता है.
जैसे…
| had walked | यहां had, will, was और is पर गौर करें. ये सभी शब्द auxiliary (सहायक) verbs की भूमिका निभा रहे हैं. इनका उपयोग किसी दूसरे main verb के साथ किया गया है. इनकी सहायता से main verb को अलग-अलग tense में पेश किया गया है. |
| will run | |
| was calling | |
| has been talking |
Some verbs that are generaly used as auxiliary verbs are given below
कुछ verbs जो आम तौर पर auxiliary verbs के रूप में प्रयुक्त होते हैं निम्न हैं…
|
The Verb
|
Its forms
|
Example
|
|
| 1. |
be
|
am, is, are, was, were, been, being
|
I am going to my friend’s place. |
| 2. |
have
|
have, has, had
|
I had gone to there last week. |
| 3. |
shall
|
shall, should
|
I shall go home after some time. |
| 4. |
will
|
will, would
|
She will go to school tomorrow. |
| 5. |
do
|
do, does, done, did
|
He does not go anywhere. |